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DiffuCarb® E221c Pt Black - Carbon Paper Electrode (22BB) for PEMFC

  • Product Code:E221c
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  • Brand:DiffuCarb®
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  • Keywords:DiffuCarb® E221c Pt Black (High Surface Area)-Carbon Paper Electrode (22BB) for PEM Fuel Cell, SCI Materials Hub
DiffuCarb™ PEMFC Gas Diffusion Electrodes

DiffuCarb™ E201c & E221c Platinum-Based Fuel Cell Electrode Comparison

DiffuCarb™ E201c and E221c are gas diffusion electrodes designed for proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC). Both use high-performance platinum catalyst systems on hydrophobic SGL 22BB carbon paper with a microporous layer (MPL). Their main differences lie in catalyst type, active-layer structure, platinum utilization strategy, and application scenarios.

PEMFC Electrode Pt/C vs Pt Black SGL 22BB Carbon Paper MPL Microporous Layer Nafion® Binder System Custom Loading Available

Product Overview

DiffuCarb™ E201c and DiffuCarb™ E221c are platinum-based gas diffusion electrodes for PEMFC research testing, membrane electrode assembly preparation, laboratory single-cell testing, and small-stack validation.

E201c uses a Pt/C catalyst system in which platinum nanoparticles are dispersed on a high-surface-area carbon support, offering good catalyst dispersion, electrical conductivity, and platinum utilization. E221c uses a Pt Black catalyst system, relying on the nanoscale structure of platinum black to provide abundant active sites for compact electrode structures or high-activity applications.

DiffuCarb® E201c

Pt/C catalyst electrode. Suitable for PEMFC systems requiring a balanced combination of performance, durability, platinum utilization, and cost control.

DiffuCarb® E221c

Pt Black catalyst electrode. Suitable for fuel cell applications requiring abundant active sites, higher platinum loading, or compact catalyst-layer structures.

Product Performance Parameter Comparison

ItemDiffuCarb® E201cDiffuCarb® E221c
Catalyst TypePt supported on high-surface-area carbonPt Black, high surface area
Catalyst MorphologyPlatinum nanoparticles dispersed on carbon supportPt Black aggregates, not supported on carbon
Specific Surface AreaHigh
Depends on the carbon support structure and properties
Very High
Provided by the nanoscale structure of Pt Black
Loading Range0.1–1.0 mg Pt/cm², customizable1–6 mg Pt/cm², customizable
Active-Layer StructurePorous structure with well-dispersed Pt particlesDense structure with stacked Pt Black particles
Gas Diffusion Layer GDLSGL 22BB with MPL microporous layerSGL 22BB with MPL microporous layer
Binder SystemNafion® ion-conductive polymer systemNafion® ion-conductive polymer system
Main AdvantagesGood dispersion, high conductivity, and high platinum utilizationMore active sites and high catalytic activity even at lower loading
Application ScenariosHigh-efficiency and medium-power fuel cells requiring good durabilityCompact designs or applications sensitive to unit platinum performance
Structural StabilityBetter
Carbon support provides structural reinforcement
Slightly Lower
May be more prone to aggregation or sintering
Customization CapabilityHigh; adjustable Pt/C ratio, binder ratio, coating area, and loadingHigh; adjustable particle size, platinum loading, coating area, and electrode structure

Common Features

Carbon Paper Substrate

Both electrodes use hydrophobic SGL 22BB carbon paper with an MPL microporous layer. The typical thickness is about 230 μm, providing good electrical conductivity, gas transport capability, and electrode support.

Nafion® Binder System

Nafion® dispersion is used as the ion-conductive polymer system, helping enhance ion transport in the catalyst layer and improve adhesion at the membrane electrode interface.

Designed for PEMFC Testing

Suitable for PEMFC single-cell testing, membrane electrode assembly preparation, small-stack screening, and research-grade fuel cell performance evaluation.

Supported Customization Options

Catalyst Type Supports Premetek®, Accelerate®, Fueiceel®, HISPEC, and other catalyst systems, or preparation using customer-specified catalysts.
Gas Diffusion Layer Model Optional GDL substrates include Toray, AvCarb, Freudenberg, DiffuCarb®, and other specified materials.
Platinum Loading and Coating Area Platinum loading, coating area, active area, and coating mass can be customized according to testing requirements.
Binder Ratio and Electrode Structure Nafion® ratio, ionomer content, active-layer pore structure, and overall electrode architecture can be adjusted.

Application Recommendation and Selection Guide

Application DirectionRecommended ModelReason
Automotive PEMFCE201cThe catalyst layer structure is more stable and better suited for fuel cell systems requiring high durability.
Portable Fuel CellsE221cRich active sites make it suitable for compact designs and applications requiring high specific power.
High-Power Experimental StacksE201cUnder optimized testing conditions, it can support higher current density and more stable power output.
Cost-Sensitive ProjectsE201cHigh platinum utilization and platinum loading as low as 0.1 mg/cm² help control material cost.

Ordering Notice

Warm Reminder: If no special requirements are specified, SCI Materials Hub will provide the optimized standard gas diffusion electrode formulation by default to balance performance, structural stability, and cost-effectiveness.

Batch customization, active-area matching, MEA support, stack testing support, and fuel cell system development services are available.

Product Summary

DiffuCarb™ E201c and E221c are platinum-based gas diffusion electrodes for PEMFC applications. Both use hydrophobic SGL 22BB carbon paper, an MPL microporous layer, and a Nafion® ionomer binder system. E201c uses a Pt/C catalyst and is better suited for applications pursuing balanced performance, durability, and platinum utilization. E221c uses a Pt Black catalyst and is better suited for applications requiring abundant active sites, compact catalyst layers, or higher platinum loading.

Catalyst source, platinum loading, coating area, binder ratio, gas diffusion layer model, and final electrode specifications should be confirmed according to order confirmation information and batch-specific documentation.

DiffuCarb™ E221c High Surface Area Pt Black Carbon Paper Electrode Price List

Catalyst Loading × Pt Black Catalyst × Carbon Paper Substrate × Size Price Matrix

DiffuCarb™ E221c is a high-surface-area Pt Black carbon paper electrode for PEMFC applications. It uses 22BB carbon paper with an approximate thickness of 0.22 mm. The prices below correspond to different Pt Black loadings and electrode sizes.

Product Series:DiffuCarb™ E221c
Electrode Type:Pt Black Carbon Paper Electrode
Carbon Paper:22BB
Thickness:Approx. 0.22 mm
Application:PEMFC
Price Unit:USD / Piece
Product SeriesElectrode Type

Carbon Paper

& Thickness

Catalyst

Loading

Catalyst5×5 cm²10×10 cm²15×15 cm²20×20 cm²
E221c
Pt Black
DiffuCarb™ E221c High Surface Area Pt Black Carbon Paper Electrode High Surface Area Pt Black - Carbon Paper Electrode for PEMFC. Suitable for PEMFC research testing, MEA preparation, laboratory single-cell testing, and small-stack validation.
E221c 1.0 mg/cm² High Surface Area Pt Black Carbon Paper Electrode for PEMFC22BB
Approx. 0.22 mm
1.0 mg/cm² PtHigh Surface Area Pt Black$63$173$348$498
E221c 1.5 mg/cm² High Surface Area Pt Black Carbon Paper Electrode for PEMFC22BB
Approx. 0.22 mm
1.5 mg/cm² PtHigh Surface Area Pt Black$69$198$398$535
E221c 2.0 mg/cm² High Surface Area Pt Black Carbon Paper Electrode for PEMFC22BB
Approx. 0.22 mm
2.0 mg/cm² PtHigh Surface Area Pt Black$75$218$435$573
E221c 3.0 mg/cm² High Surface Area Pt Black Carbon Paper Electrode for PEMFC22BB
Approx. 0.22 mm
3.0 mg/cm² PtHigh Surface Area Pt Black$88$248$498$698
E221c 4.0 mg/cm² High Surface Area Pt Black Carbon Paper Electrode for PEMFC22BB
Approx. 0.22 mm
4.0 mg/cm² PtHigh Surface Area Pt Black$98$285$570$860
Selection method: first confirm the catalyst loading of the E221c Pt Black electrode, then choose the required size. The above prices apply to standard specifications. Bulk orders, special coating areas, special catalyst systems, and other carbon paper substrates can be confirmed separately.
SCI Materials Hub is Committed to Offering The Best Price & Customer Services!

Customization Options

Catalyst Loading
Pt loading, coating area, and active reaction area can be customized according to test requirements.
Catalyst Brand, Type, and Model
Customer-specified catalyst brands, models, and different Pt Black catalyst systems are supported.
Ionomer or Binder
Ionomer or binder brand, model, ratio, and coating process can be customized.
Carbon Paper Brand and Model
22BB or other specified carbon paper and GDL substrates can be selected as required.

International Orders & Contact

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Partial references citing our materials (from Google Scholar)


Carbon Dioxide Reduction

1. ACS Nano Strain Relaxation in Metal Alloy Catalysts Steers the Product Selectivity of Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction

The bipolar membrane (Fumasep FBM) in this paper was purchased from SCI Materials Hub, which was used in rechargeable Zn-CO2 battery tests. The authors reported a strain relaxation strategy to determine lattice strains in bimetal MNi alloys (M = Pd, Ag, and Au) and realized an outstanding CO2-to-CO Faradaic efficiency of 96.6% with outstanding activity and durability toward a Zn-CO2 battery.


2. Front. Chem. Boosting Electrochemical Carbon Dioxide Reduction on Atomically Dispersed Nickel Catalyst

In this paper, Vulcan XC-72R was purchased from SCI Materials Hub. Vulcan XC 72R carbon is the most common catalyst support used in the anode and cathode electrodes of Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFC), Direct Methanol Fuel Cells (DMFC), Alkaline Fuel Cells (AFC), Microbial Fuel Cells (MFC), Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cells (PAFC), and many more!


3. Adv. Mater. Partially Nitrided Ni Nanoclusters Achieve Energy-Efficient Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction to CO at Ultralow Overpotential

An AEM membrane (Sustainion X37-50 Grade RT, purchased from SCI Materials Hub) was activated in 1 M KOH for 24 h, washed with ultra-purity water prior to use.


4. Adv. Funct. Mater. Nanoconfined Molecular Catalysts in Integrated Gas Diffusion Electrodes for High-Current-Density CO2 Electroreduction

In this paper (Supporting Information), an anion exchanged membrane (Fumasep FAB-PK-130 obtained from SCI Materials Hub (www.scimaterials.cn)) was used to separate the catholyte and anolyte chambers.

SCI Materials Hub: we also recommend our Fumasep FAB-PK-75 for the use in a flow cell.


5. Appl. Catal. B Efficient utilization of nickel single atoms for CO2 electroreduction by constructing 3D interconnected nitrogen-doped carbon tube network

In this paper, the Nafion 117 membrane was obtained from SCI Materials Hub.


6. Vacuum Modulable Cu(0)/Cu(I)/Cu(II) sites of Cu/C catalysts derived from MOF for highly selective CO2 electroreduction to hydrocarbons

In this paper, Proton exchange membrane (Nafion 117), Nafion D520, and Toray 060 carbon paper were purchased from SCI Materials Hub.


7. National Science Review Confinement of ionomer for electrocatalytic CO2 reduction reaction via efficient mass transfer pathways

An anion exchange membrane (PiperION-A15-HCO3) was obtained from SCI Materials Hub.


8. Catalysis Communications Facilitating CO2 electroreduction to C2H4 through facile regulating {100} & {111} grain boundary of Cu2O

Carbon paper (TGPH060), membrane solution (Nafion D520), and ionic membrane (Nafion N117) were obtained from Wuhu Eryi Material Technology Co., Ltd (a company under SCI Materials Hub).


Batteries

1. J. Mater. Chem. A Blocking polysulfides with a Janus Fe3C/N-CNF@RGO electrode via physiochemical confinement and catalytic conversion for high-performance lithium–sulfur batteries

Graphene oxide (GO) in this paper was obtained from SCI Materials Hub. The authors introduced a Janus Fe3C/N-CNF@RGO electrode consisting of 1D Fe3C decorated N-doped carbon nanofibers (Fe3C/N-CNFs) side and 2D reduced graphene oxide (RGO) side as the free-standing carrier of Li2S6 catholyte to improve the overall electrochemical performance of Li-S batteries.


2. Joule A high-voltage and stable zinc-air battery enabled by dual-hydrophobic-induced proton shuttle shielding

This paper used more than 10 kinds of materials from SCI Materials Hub and the authors gave detailed properity comparsion.

The commercial IEMs of Fumasep FAB-PK-130 and Nafion N117 were obtained from SCI Materials Hub.

Gas diffusion layers of GDL340 (CeTech) and SGL39BC (Sigracet) and Nafion dispersion (Nafion D520) were obtained from SCI Materials Hub.

Zn foil (100 mm thickness) and Zn powder were obtained from the SCI Materials Hub.

Commercial 20% Pt/C, 40% Pt/C and IrO2 catalysts were also obtained from SCI Materials Hub.


3. Journal of Energy Chemistry Vanadium oxide nanospheres encapsulated in N-doped carbon nanofibers with morphology and defect dual-engineering toward advanced aqueous zinc-ion batteries

In this paper, carbon cloth (W0S1011) was obtained from SCI Materials Hub. The flexible carbon cloth matrix guaranteed the stabilization of the electrode and improved the conductivity of the cathode.


4. Energy Storage Materials Defect-abundant commercializable 3D carbon papers for fabricating composite Li anode with high loading and long life

The 3D carbon paper (TGPH060 raw paper) were purchased from SCI Materials Hub.


5. Nanomaterials A Stable Rechargeable Aqueous Zn–Air Battery Enabled by Heterogeneous MoS2 Cathode Catalysts

Nafion D520 (5 wt%), and carbon paper (GDL340) were received from SCI-Materials-Hub.


6. SSRN An Axially Directed Cobalt-Phthalocyanine Covalent Organic Polymer as High-Efficient Bifunctional Catalyst for Zn-Air Battery

Carbon cloth (W0S1011) and other electrochemical consumables required for air cathode were provided by SCI Materials Hub.


Oxygen Reduction Reaction

1. J. Chem. Eng. Superior Efficiency Hydrogen Peroxide Production in Acidic Media through Epoxy Group Adjacent to Co-O/C Active Centers on Carbon Black

In this paper, Vulcan XC 72 carbon black, ion membrane (Nafion N115, 127 μL), Nafion solution (D520, 5 wt%), and carbon paper (AvCarb GDS 2230 and Spectracarb 2050A-1050) were purchased from SCI Materials Hub.


2. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science Gaining insight into the impact of electronic property and interface electrostatic field on ORR kinetics in alloy engineering via theoretical prognostication and experimental validation

The 20 wt% Pt3M (M = Cr, Co, Cu, Pd, Sn, and Ir) were purchased from SCI Materials Hub. This work places emphasis on the kinetics of the ORR concerning Pt3M (M = Cr, Co, Cu, Pd, Sn, and Ir) catalysts, and integrates theoretical prognostication and experimental validation to illuminate the fundamental principles of alloy engineering.


Water Electrolysis

1. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy Gold as an efficient hydrogen isotope separation catalyst in proton exchange membrane water electrolysis

The cathodic catalysts of Pt/C (20 wt%, 2–3 nm) and Au/C (20 wt%, 4–5 nm) were purchased from SCI Materials Hub.


2. Small Science Silver Compositing Boosts Water Electrolysis Activity and Durability of RuO2 in a Proton-Exchange-Membrane Water Electrolyzer

Two fiber felts (0.35 mm thickness, SCI Materials Hub) were used as the porous transport layers at both the cathode and the anode.


3. Advanced Functional Materials Hierarchical Crystalline/Amorphous Heterostructure MoNi/NiMoOx for Electrochemical Hydrogen Evolution with Industry-Level Activity and Stability

Anion-exchange membrane (FAA-3-PK-130) was obtained from SCI Materials Hub website.


Fuel Cells

1. Polymer Sub-two-micron ultrathin proton exchange membrane with reinforced mechanical strength

Gas diffusion electrode (60% Pt/C, Carbon paper) was purchased from SCI Materials Hub.


Characterization

1. Chemical Engineering Journal Electrochemical reconstitution of Prussian blue analogue for coupling furfural electro-oxidation with photo-assisted hydrogen evolution reaction

An Au nanoparticle film was deposited on the total reflecting plane of a single reflection ATR crystal (SCI Materials Hub, Wuhu, China) via sputter coater.

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