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DiffuCarb™ E410 Bi2O3 - Carbon Paper Electrode for FA Electrolyzer

  • Product Code:E410
  • Description:DiffuCarb™ E410 Bi2O3 - Carbon Paper Electrode for FA Electrolyzer
  • Brand:DiffuCarb™
  • Lead time:Ask for quote
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  • Keywords:DiffuCarb™ E410 Bi2O3 - Carbon Paper Electrode for FA Electrolyzer,SCI Materials Hub
DiffuCarb™ E410 Bi₂O₃ Nanocatalyst - Carbon Paper Cathode Electrode for Three-Chamber Solid-State Formic Acid Electrolyzer
DiffuCarb™ E410Bi₂O₃ NanocatalystCarbon Paper CathodeThree-Chamber Solid-State CellCO₂RRHCOOH Production

Bi₂O₃ Nanocatalyst - Carbon Paper Electrode
for Three-Chamber Solid-State Formic Acid Electrolyzer

DiffuCarb™ E410 uses Bi₂O₃ nanocatalyst loaded on porous carbon paper for CO₂ electroreduction in three-chamber solid-state formic-acid electrolyzers. The electrode is designed to convert CO₂ toward formic acid (HCOOH), combining the catalytic interface of nanoscale Bi₂O₃ with the electrical conduction, gas transport and mechanical support of carbon paper.

Bi₂O₃ NanocatalystCarbon PaperThree-Chamber CellCO₂ → HCOOHCO₂RR Cathode
01
PRODUCT OVERVIEW

Product Overview

DiffuCarb™ E410 · Bi₂O₃ Nanocatalyst · Carbon Paper Cathode · CO₂ → HCOOH

Accelerate® Bi₂O₃ nanocatalyst is used for electrochemical reduction of CO₂ to formic acid (HCOOH). DiffuCarb™ E410 integrates nanoscale Bi₂O₃ particles with porous carbon paper to create a cathode platform for three-chamber solid-state formic-acid electrolyzers.

Nanoscale Bi₂O₃ provides a large specific surface area and abundant active sites for CO₂ adsorption and catalytic conversion, while the carbon paper supplies electronic conduction, porous mass-transfer pathways and mechanical support.

Bi₂O₃

Bi₂O₃ Nanocatalyst

Provides a high-surface-area catalytic interface for CO₂ electroreduction.

CO₂

CO₂RR Cathode

Designed for the cathode side of a three-chamber solid-state electrolyzer.

GDL

Porous Carbon Paper

Provides electrical conduction, gas diffusion and structural support.

HCOOH

Formic Acid Target

HCOOH is the target product stated in the supplied product information.

02
STRUCTURE & FEATURES

Structure & Key Features

Bi₂O₃ nanocatalyst layer + porous carbon paper substrate

Bi₂O₃

Bi₂O₃ Electrocatalytic Activity

Bi₂O₃ is a wide-bandgap semiconductor. According to the supplied description, nanoscale particles provide increased surface area and more active sites, improving CO₂ adsorption and conversion while supporting selectivity toward formic acid.

CP

Carbon Paper Conductivity & Gas Transport

Carbon paper provides electrical conductivity, mechanical stability and a porous structure that supports CO₂ diffusion and reactant delivery to the catalyst interface.

DiffuCarb™ E410 Electrode Structure
ComponentMaterial / StructureMain Function
Catalyst LayerBi₂O₃ NanocatalystPromotes cathodic CO₂ reduction toward formic acid
SubstratePorous Carbon PaperElectronic conduction, gas diffusion and mechanical support
Electrode PositionCathode Side of Three-Chamber Solid-State ElectrolyzerCarries the CO₂RR cathodic reaction
03
REACTION MECHANISM

CO₂-to-Formic-Acid Reduction Process

CO₂ adsorption · electron/proton transfer · HCOOH formation

01

CO₂ Adsorption

CO₂ reaches and adsorbs on the Bi₂O₃ nanocatalyst interface.

02

Electron / Proton Transfer

The supplied material describes a process typically involving transfer of two electrons and two protons.

03

HCOOH Formation

CO₂ is reduced toward formic acid, while the three-chamber architecture helps separate and collect products.

04
ADVANTAGES

Key Advantages

Selectivity · Faradaic-efficiency positioning · stability · sustainable carbon utilization

FE

High Selectivity & Faradaic Efficiency

The supplied material states that Faradaic efficiency can typically reach above 80%, with formic acid as the target product.

Bi

Abundant Active Sites

Nanoscale Bi₂O₃ provides a large catalytic surface and improved catalyst utilization.

ENV

Sustainable Carbon Utilization

Converting CO₂ into value-added formic acid supports CCU and green-chemistry research.

CELL

Three-Chamber Architecture

The solid-electrolyte chamber helps separate products and reactants and supports downstream collection.

The supplied product information includes performance statements such as Faradaic efficiency typically above 80%. Actual results depend on cell structure, membrane/solid electrolyte, catalyst-layer preparation, CO₂ flow rate, current density, potential and operating temperature.
05
EXPERIMENTAL POSITIONING

Experimental Validation & Operating Positioning

Long-term stability · high-purity product · continuous-operation research

Long-Term Stability

The supplied description states that the Bi₂O₃ nanocatalyst carbon-paper electrode maintains relatively stable catalytic performance and selectivity during continuous operation.

High-Purity Formic Acid Positioning

The three-chamber solid-state architecture helps separate products from reactants and supports downstream collection.

Continuous Electrolysis Research

Suitable for studies involving current density, reaction rate, product concentration and continuous-operation stability.

DiffuCarb™ E410 combines Bi₂O₃ nanocatalyst with porous carbon paper to create a cathode platform for CO₂-to-HCOOH electroreduction in three-chamber solid-state formic-acid electrolyzers.
06
APPLICATIONS

Application Potential

CO₂ utilization · green chemistry · energy conversion · scale-up research

CCU

CO₂ Resource Utilization

Supports research on converting industrial CO₂ into formic acid for carbon capture and utilization.

GREEN

Green Chemistry & Energy Conversion

Can be integrated with renewable electricity for electrochemical formic-acid synthesis.

SCALE

Scale-Up Potential

Suitable for process development from laboratory electrolyzers to larger-area electrodes and continuous systems.

07
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION

Product Code / Description / Specification

Current pricing and stock status are available upon request

DiffuCarb™ E410 Product Information
Product CodeProduct Description5×5 cm10×10 cm20×20 cmStock Status
E410DiffuCarb® E410 Bi₂O₃ Nanocatalyst - Carbon Paper Cathode Electrode to Convert CO₂ to HCOOHAsk for quoteAsk for quoteAsk for quoteAsk for quote
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Partial references citing our materials (from Google Scholar)


Carbon Dioxide Reduction

1. ACS Nano Strain Relaxation in Metal Alloy Catalysts Steers the Product Selectivity of Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction

The bipolar membrane (Fumasep FBM) in this paper was purchased from SCI Materials Hub, which was used in rechargeable Zn-CO2 battery tests. The authors reported a strain relaxation strategy to determine lattice strains in bimetal MNi alloys (M = Pd, Ag, and Au) and realized an outstanding CO2-to-CO Faradaic efficiency of 96.6% with outstanding activity and durability toward a Zn-CO2 battery.


2. Front. Chem. Boosting Electrochemical Carbon Dioxide Reduction on Atomically Dispersed Nickel Catalyst

In this paper, Vulcan XC-72R was purchased from SCI Materials Hub. Vulcan XC 72R carbon is the most common catalyst support used in the anode and cathode electrodes of Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFC), Direct Methanol Fuel Cells (DMFC), Alkaline Fuel Cells (AFC), Microbial Fuel Cells (MFC), Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cells (PAFC), and many more!


3. Adv. Mater. Partially Nitrided Ni Nanoclusters Achieve Energy-Efficient Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction to CO at Ultralow Overpotential

An AEM membrane (Sustainion X37-50 Grade RT, purchased from SCI Materials Hub) was activated in 1 M KOH for 24 h, washed with ultra-purity water prior to use.


4. Adv. Funct. Mater. Nanoconfined Molecular Catalysts in Integrated Gas Diffusion Electrodes for High-Current-Density CO2 Electroreduction

In this paper (Supporting Information), an anion exchanged membrane (Fumasep FAB-PK-130 obtained from SCI Materials Hub (www.scimaterials.cn)) was used to separate the catholyte and anolyte chambers.

SCI Materials Hub: we also recommend our Fumasep FAB-PK-75 for the use in a flow cell.


5. Appl. Catal. B Efficient utilization of nickel single atoms for CO2 electroreduction by constructing 3D interconnected nitrogen-doped carbon tube network

In this paper, the Nafion 117 membrane was obtained from SCI Materials Hub.


6. Vacuum Modulable Cu(0)/Cu(I)/Cu(II) sites of Cu/C catalysts derived from MOF for highly selective CO2 electroreduction to hydrocarbons

In this paper, Proton exchange membrane (Nafion 117), Nafion D520, and Toray 060 carbon paper were purchased from SCI Materials Hub.


7. National Science Review Confinement of ionomer for electrocatalytic CO2 reduction reaction via efficient mass transfer pathways

An anion exchange membrane (PiperION-A15-HCO3) was obtained from SCI Materials Hub.


8. Catalysis Communications Facilitating CO2 electroreduction to C2H4 through facile regulating {100} & {111} grain boundary of Cu2O

Carbon paper (TGPH060), membrane solution (Nafion D520), and ionic membrane (Nafion N117) were obtained from Wuhu Eryi Material Technology Co., Ltd (a company under SCI Materials Hub).


Batteries

1. J. Mater. Chem. A Blocking polysulfides with a Janus Fe3C/N-CNF@RGO electrode via physiochemical confinement and catalytic conversion for high-performance lithium–sulfur batteries

Graphene oxide (GO) in this paper was obtained from SCI Materials Hub. The authors introduced a Janus Fe3C/N-CNF@RGO electrode consisting of 1D Fe3C decorated N-doped carbon nanofibers (Fe3C/N-CNFs) side and 2D reduced graphene oxide (RGO) side as the free-standing carrier of Li2S6 catholyte to improve the overall electrochemical performance of Li-S batteries.


2. Joule A high-voltage and stable zinc-air battery enabled by dual-hydrophobic-induced proton shuttle shielding

This paper used more than 10 kinds of materials from SCI Materials Hub and the authors gave detailed properity comparsion.

The commercial IEMs of Fumasep FAB-PK-130 and Nafion N117 were obtained from SCI Materials Hub.

Gas diffusion layers of GDL340 (CeTech) and SGL39BC (Sigracet) and Nafion dispersion (Nafion D520) were obtained from SCI Materials Hub.

Zn foil (100 mm thickness) and Zn powder were obtained from the SCI Materials Hub.

Commercial 20% Pt/C, 40% Pt/C and IrO2 catalysts were also obtained from SCI Materials Hub.


3. Journal of Energy Chemistry Vanadium oxide nanospheres encapsulated in N-doped carbon nanofibers with morphology and defect dual-engineering toward advanced aqueous zinc-ion batteries

In this paper, carbon cloth (W0S1011) was obtained from SCI Materials Hub. The flexible carbon cloth matrix guaranteed the stabilization of the electrode and improved the conductivity of the cathode.


4. Energy Storage Materials Defect-abundant commercializable 3D carbon papers for fabricating composite Li anode with high loading and long life

The 3D carbon paper (TGPH060 raw paper) were purchased from SCI Materials Hub.


5. Nanomaterials A Stable Rechargeable Aqueous Zn–Air Battery Enabled by Heterogeneous MoS2 Cathode Catalysts

Nafion D520 (5 wt%), and carbon paper (GDL340) were received from SCI-Materials-Hub.


6. SSRN An Axially Directed Cobalt-Phthalocyanine Covalent Organic Polymer as High-Efficient Bifunctional Catalyst for Zn-Air Battery

Carbon cloth (W0S1011) and other electrochemical consumables required for air cathode were provided by SCI Materials Hub.


Oxygen Reduction Reaction

1. J. Chem. Eng. Superior Efficiency Hydrogen Peroxide Production in Acidic Media through Epoxy Group Adjacent to Co-O/C Active Centers on Carbon Black

In this paper, Vulcan XC 72 carbon black, ion membrane (Nafion N115, 127 μL), Nafion solution (D520, 5 wt%), and carbon paper (AvCarb GDS 2230 and Spectracarb 2050A-1050) were purchased from SCI Materials Hub.


2. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science Gaining insight into the impact of electronic property and interface electrostatic field on ORR kinetics in alloy engineering via theoretical prognostication and experimental validation

The 20 wt% Pt3M (M = Cr, Co, Cu, Pd, Sn, and Ir) were purchased from SCI Materials Hub. This work places emphasis on the kinetics of the ORR concerning Pt3M (M = Cr, Co, Cu, Pd, Sn, and Ir) catalysts, and integrates theoretical prognostication and experimental validation to illuminate the fundamental principles of alloy engineering.


Water Electrolysis

1. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy Gold as an efficient hydrogen isotope separation catalyst in proton exchange membrane water electrolysis

The cathodic catalysts of Pt/C (20 wt%, 2–3 nm) and Au/C (20 wt%, 4–5 nm) were purchased from SCI Materials Hub.


2. Small Science Silver Compositing Boosts Water Electrolysis Activity and Durability of RuO2 in a Proton-Exchange-Membrane Water Electrolyzer

Two fiber felts (0.35 mm thickness, SCI Materials Hub) were used as the porous transport layers at both the cathode and the anode.


3. Advanced Functional Materials Hierarchical Crystalline/Amorphous Heterostructure MoNi/NiMoOx for Electrochemical Hydrogen Evolution with Industry-Level Activity and Stability

Anion-exchange membrane (FAA-3-PK-130) was obtained from SCI Materials Hub website.


Fuel Cells

1. Polymer Sub-two-micron ultrathin proton exchange membrane with reinforced mechanical strength

Gas diffusion electrode (60% Pt/C, Carbon paper) was purchased from SCI Materials Hub.


Characterization

1. Chemical Engineering Journal Electrochemical reconstitution of Prussian blue analogue for coupling furfural electro-oxidation with photo-assisted hydrogen evolution reaction

An Au nanoparticle film was deposited on the total reflecting plane of a single reflection ATR crystal (SCI Materials Hub, Wuhu, China) via sputter coater.

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